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Giselher Wolfgang Klebe (28 June 19255 October 2009) was a German , and an academic teacher. He composed more than 140 works, among them 14 , all based on literary works, eight , 15 solo concerts, , piano works, and sacred music.


Biography
Giselher Klebe was born in , Germany. He received musical tuition early in his life from his mother, the violinist Gertrud Klebe. The family relocated in 1932 to Munich, where his mother's sister, Melanie Michaelis, continued the training. His father's profession required a further relocation in 1936 to .

Following the separation of his parents, Klebe moved with his mother and sister to Berlin. During 1938, the 13-year-old sketched his first compositions. In 1940, he began studies in violin, viola, and composition, supported by a grant from the city of Berlin.

After serving his term in the Reich Labour Service, Klebe was to military service as signalman. After the German surrender, he was taken prisoner of war by the Russian forces. Due to ill health, he was soon released.

Having convalesced, Klebe continued his music studies in Berlin (1946–1951), first under , then in by . He worked for the radio station Berliner Rundfunk until 1948, when he began to work full-time as a composer.

Klebe was inspired and influenced by works of authors and artists, especially his contemporaries. In 1951 he composed Die Zwitschermaschine Op. 7, ( The Twittering Machine), based on the painting by . "Giselher Klebe", Naxos, accessed 19 February 2023 His first opera, based on Friedrich Schiller's play Die Räuber ( ), was produced in 1957. He composed two operas based on plays by Ödön von Horváth.

In 1957, Klebe succeeded as for the subjects of Composition and at the Hochschule für Musik Detmold. He was appointed in 1962 and, over the years, taught many students who went on to become well-known composers: Theo Brandmüller, , , Matthias Pintscher, and .


Honors and legacy
  • In 1964 Klebe was appointed member of the West Berlin Akademie der Künste (Arts Academy).
  • In 1965 he received the Westfälischer Musikpreis (later named the Hans-Werner-Henze-Preis).
  • In 2002, the city of , where he lived, made him an honorary citizen.


Marriage and family
On 10 September 1946 Klebe married the violinist Lore Schiller. They had two daughters, Sonja Katharina and Annette Marianne. Lore Klebe wrote the for some of his operas, including Der Jüngste Tag ( Doomsday).

Klebe died on 5 October 2009 in Detmold at the age of 84 after a long illness. Giselher Klebe, profile, City of


Works
Piano sonata
Orchestral
Piano
Piano trio
Opera
Piano
Opera
Cello concerto
Opera
Opera
Orchestral
Duo
Opera
Opera
Concerto
Symphony
Opera
Orchestral
Opera
Chamber music
Opera
Orchestral
Symphony
Piano
Opera
Opera
String quartet
Opera
Piano
Piano
Trombone Quartet
Piano
Opera
Symphony
Violin concerto
Duo
Opera

Notes

Sources

  • Erik Levi, "Klebe, Giselher", in The New Grove Dictionary of Opera, ed. (London, 1992)


External links

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